【apply词组搭配】在英语学习中,“apply”是一个非常常见的动词,常用于描述“应用、申请、适用”等含义。掌握“apply”与不同词语的搭配,有助于更准确地表达意思,并提升语言运用能力。以下是对“apply”常见词组搭配的总结。
一、常见词组搭配总结
搭配 | 含义 | 例句 |
apply for | 申请(职位、学校、签证等) | She applied for a scholarship last year. |
apply to | 适用于;申请(某事) | This rule applies to all students. |
apply oneself to | 努力、专注于(某事) | He applied himself to his studies and passed the exam. |
apply for a job | 申请工作 | Many graduates apply for jobs in big companies. |
apply a theory | 应用一种理论 | Scientists apply theories to solve real-world problems. |
apply pressure | 施加压力 | The government applied pressure on the company. |
apply for a visa | 申请签证 | They applied for a visa to study abroad. |
apply for a loan | 申请贷款 | The business owner applied for a loan to expand the shop. |
apply makeup | 化妆 | She applied makeup before going out. |
apply a bandage | 包扎 | The nurse applied a bandage to the wound. |
二、使用建议
- “apply for”多用于正式或书面语境,如申请职位、奖学金、签证等。
- “apply to”则强调“适用于”某个对象或规则,也可以表示“申请”某个项目。
- “apply oneself to”强调专注和努力,常用于学习或工作中。
- 在日常口语中,“apply”常与具体动作结合,如“apply makeup”、“apply a bandage”。
通过掌握这些搭配,可以更自然地使用“apply”这个动词,避免生硬的直译,提高英语表达的准确性与地道性。