【hurdle词汇搭配hurdle短语搭配hurdle的词组】在英语学习中,"hurdle" 是一个常见且实用的单词,常用于描述障碍、困难或挑战。它既可以作为名词,也可以作为动词使用。为了更好地掌握其用法,我们从词汇搭配、短语搭配和词组三个方面进行总结。
一、词汇搭配(Word Collocations)
| hurdle + 名词 | 说明 | |
| hurdle to success | 通往成功的障碍 | 表示实现目标过程中遇到的困难 |
| hurdle in the way | 挡路的障碍 | 指阻碍某人前进的事物 |
| hurdle race | 跨栏比赛 | 体育项目中的术语 |
| hurdle of time | 时间上的障碍 | 指时间限制带来的挑战 |
| hurdle of cost | 成本障碍 | 指经济方面的限制 |
二、短语搭配(Phrase Collocations)
| hurdle + 动词/介词短语 | 说明 | |
| clear the hurdle | 克服障碍 | 表示成功解决困难 |
| jump over the hurdle | 跳过障碍 | 形象化表达克服困难 |
| face a hurdle | 面临障碍 | 指遇到挑战 |
| set a hurdle | 设置障碍 | 表示人为制造困难 |
| overcome the hurdle | 克服障碍 | 强调战胜困难的过程 |
三、词组(Phrasal Verbs / Common Expressions)
| 词组 | 解释 | 例句 |
| put up a hurdle | 设置障碍 | The company put up a hurdle for new employees.(公司为新员工设置了障碍。) |
| take the hurdle | 接受挑战 | He took the hurdle and succeeded.(他接受了挑战并成功了。) |
| hit a hurdle | 遇到困难 | They hit a hurdle during the project.(他们在项目中遇到了困难。) |
| get over the hurdle | 克服障碍 | She got over the hurdle and moved forward.(她克服了障碍并继续前进。) |
| run into a hurdle | 碰上麻烦 | We ran into a hurdle with the software.(我们在软件方面遇到了麻烦。) |
总结
"hurdle" 作为一个多功能词汇,在不同语境中可以表达“障碍”、“挑战”或“跨栏”的意思。通过掌握其常见的词汇搭配、短语搭配和词组,可以更准确地理解和运用这一单词。无论是书面表达还是日常交流,了解这些搭配都能提升语言的地道性和准确性。
| 类别 | 内容 | 作用 |
| 词汇搭配 | hurdle to success, hurdle race 等 | 帮助理解具体含义 |
| 短语搭配 | clear the hurdle, face a hurdle 等 | 增强表达的灵活性 |
| 词组 | put up a hurdle, get over the hurdle 等 | 提高实际应用能力 |
通过系统学习这些搭配,能够有效提升对 "hurdle" 的全面掌握,使其在写作和口语中更加自然流畅。


